Free tools for working technicians

NDT Calculators

193 calculations across every NDT method — each with the governing formula, a worked example and the standard it comes from. 12 are free to use for everyone; membership unlocks them all.

193 calculators 11 methods 12 free to use

Try one now — no account needed

Conventional UT — beam geometry, calibration, angle-beam trigonometry, thickness and corrosion.

UT

Acoustic impedance

Specific acoustic impedance Z = ρ·c in MRayl, for compression or shear waves, from material density and velocity.

Compression or shear
UT Free

Angle beam sound path, surface distance and depth

Solves the first-leg angle-beam triangle — sound path, surface distance and depth — from any one of the…

Shear wave
UT

Attenuation coefficient from backwall echoes

Material attenuation in dB/mm from the amplitude difference between two backwall echoes, with the far-field beam-spread correction.

Compression or shear
UT

Axial and lateral resolution

Smallest separation two reflectors can have and still be seen as two — along the beam (from pulse…

Compression or shear
UT

Beam diameter at range

Width of an unfocused beam at a given sound path from the divergence half-angle, for scan-plan coverage and…

Compression or shear
UT

Beam divergence angle

Half-angle and full-angle beam spread from sin θ = k·λ/D, with k selectable for the −6 dB, −20…

Compression or shear
UT

Corrosion rate and remaining life

Long-term and short-term corrosion rates from thickness history, and the remaining life to the minimum required thickness, following…

Compression wave
UT

Critical angles

First and second critical angles for a wedge on a test material, plus the smallest refracted shear angle…

Compression or shear
UT

Curved surface correction for angle beam on pipe

Exact sound path, central angle and arc surface distance for a shear beam scanned circumferentially from the outside…

Shear wave
UT

DAC curve level and indication assessment

Builds the distance amplitude correction curve from the reference reflector law plus material attenuation, then reports how many…

Compression or shear
UT

Decibel amplitude ratio

Convert between two screen heights and a dB difference, and find the resulting screen height after a stated…

UT

DGS / AVG equivalent reflector size

Sizes an indication as an equivalent flat disc reflector from a back-wall reference, using the far-field DGS relation…

Compression or shear
UT

Elastic constants from ultrasonic velocity

Young's modulus, shear modulus, bulk modulus and Poisson's ratio from measured compression and shear velocities and density.

Compression or shear
UT

Focal spot size

−6 dB focal spot diameter of a focused probe, BD = 1.02·λ·F/D, with the near-field check that decides…

Compression or shear
UT

Focal zone length

Depth range over which a focused beam stays within 6 dB of its peak: FZ = N·S_F²·2/(1 +…

Compression or shear
UT

High temperature thickness correction

Corrects a wall thickness reading taken on hot equipment for the fall in compression-wave velocity with temperature —…

Compression wave
UT

Immersion water path

Minimum water path to keep interface multiples clear of the part, the steel path a water path is…

Compression or shear
UT

Interface reflection and transmission coefficients

Pressure and energy reflection/transmission coefficients at a plane interface at normal incidence, from the density and velocity of…

Compression wave
UT

Lamb wave A0 and S0 velocities in steel plate

Phase and group velocity of the fundamental antisymmetric and symmetric Lamb modes in steel plate against frequency-thickness product,…

UT

Maximum pulse repetition frequency

Highest PRF that will not produce ghost (wrap-around) echoes for a given maximum sound path, and the unambiguous…

Compression or shear
UT

Minimum required thickness — ASME VIII UG-27 and B31.3

Pressure design thickness for cylindrical shells and straight pipe to ASME VIII Division 1 UG-27 or ASME B31.3,…

UT Free

Near field length, circular probe

Near-field (Fresnel zone) length N = D²f/4c for a circular single-crystal probe, with the wavelength it is built…

Compression or shear
UT

Near field length, rectangular probe

Near-field length for a rectangular or square element, N = k·L²/4λ, with k interpolated from the short/long aspect…

Compression or shear
UT

Next inspection interval from remaining life

Sets the next thickness inspection interval as the smaller of the code fraction of remaining life and the…

UT

Rayleigh (surface) wave velocity

Surface wave velocity from the shear velocity and Poisson's ratio, with the Rayleigh wavelength and its effective penetration…

Surface (Rayleigh) wave
UT

Reference reflector equivalence: FBH, SDH and notch

Compares flat-bottomed holes, side-drilled holes and notches by their far-field echo relative to a plane back wall, and…

Compression or shear
UT

Second, third and fourth leg depth

Folds an angle-beam sound path back through the wall to give the true depth and leg number for…

Shear wave
UT

Skip distance and leg sound path

Half-skip and full-skip surface distances and the shear-wave sound path per leg, giving the scanning band needed to…

Shear wave
UT

Snell's law refraction angles

Refracted longitudinal and shear angles in the test material for a given incident angle in the wedge, using…

Compression or shear
UT

Thickness grid statistics and projection

Minimum, mean, range and standard deviation for up to eight readings at a condition monitoring location, with the…

Compression wave
UT

Transfer correction

Gain correction between the reference block and the component, with a sound-path spread term and the resulting total…

UT

Ultrasonic thickness from time of flight

Converts a measured pulse-echo time of flight into remaining wall thickness using the compression-wave velocity, with the probe…

Compression wave
UT

Ultrasonic wavelength

Wavelength, half-wavelength and pulse period from material velocity and probe frequency, for compression or shear waves.

Compression or shear
UT

Velocity and probe zero from a calibration block

Derives the true compression-wave velocity and the probe zero offset from timed echoes on one or two known…

Compression wave
UT

Velocity correction for temperature

Sound velocity at an elevated temperature, the thickness over-read that results from ignoring it, and the corrected wall…

Compression wave
UT

Wedge delay and shear velocity from an IIW block

Derives the angle-beam wedge delay and the true shear velocity from timed radius echoes on an IIW V1…

Shear wave

ToFD setup and depth arithmetic. Compression wave throughout.

TOFD

ToFD backwall arrival time

Predicts the backwall reflection time on a ToFD A-scan and the time window between the lateral wave and…

Compression wave
TOFD

ToFD backwall dead zone

Calculates how close to the far surface a diffracted signal can be resolved before it is masked by…

Compression wave
TOFD

ToFD beam spread and wall coverage

Computes the beam divergence from the probe crystal diameter and frequency, and the band of wall depth a…

Compression wave
TOFD

ToFD depth error from PCS error

Shows how much depth error an error in the probe centre separation produces at a given flaw depth,…

Compression wave
TOFD Free

ToFD depth from time of flight

Converts a measured ToFD arrival time into the depth of the diffracting tip below the scanning surface.

Compression wave
TOFD

ToFD depth resolution against depth

Converts a timing uncertainty into a depth uncertainty at a stated depth, using the gradient of the ToFD…

Compression wave
TOFD

ToFD depth zone division

Splits a thick wall into ToFD depth zones and gives the PCS and arrival-time window for the selected…

Compression wave
TOFD

ToFD flaw through-wall height

Sizes a planar flaw by converting the upper and lower tip diffraction times to depths and taking the…

Compression wave
TOFD

ToFD gate start and width

Derives the digitising gate start, end and width from the predicted lateral wave and backwall arrival times plus…

Compression wave
TOFD

ToFD lateral wave arrival time

Predicts where the lateral wave should appear on the ToFD A-scan for a given probe centre separation, velocity…

Compression wave
TOFD

ToFD near-surface dead zone

Calculates the depth below the scanning surface within which diffracted signals are masked by the lateral wave pulse.

Compression wave
TOFD

ToFD off-axis depth error

Gives the apparent depth of a diffractor that is not on the centreline between the probes, for an…

Compression wave
TOFD

ToFD PCS for a target crossing depth

Sets the probe centre separation so the two ToFD beam axes intersect at a chosen depth in the…

Compression wave
TOFD

ToFD PCS from the two-thirds wall rule

Gives the standard single-setup ToFD probe centre separation for beams crossing at two-thirds of the wall thickness.

Compression wave
TOFD

ToFD probe delay and velocity from lateral wave and backwall

Solves the material compression velocity and the total wedge delay from the measured lateral wave and backwall arrival…

Compression wave
TOFD

ToFD probe selection by wall thickness

Recommends ToFD probe frequency, beam angle, element size and number of setups for a given wall thickness, with…

Compression wave
TOFD

ToFD scan increment and speed

Checks the ToFD scan increment against the allowed value and the encoder resolution, and gives the maximum scan…

Compression wave

Aperture, steering, focusing and the acquisition arithmetic behind an encoded scan.

PAUT

Beam width at the focus

The −6 dB beam width at a focal depth, compared with the narrowest width the same aperture reaches…

Compression or shear
PAUT

Curved surface wedge fit

Gap between a flat wedge and a curved surface, whether contouring is required, and the pipe size band…

PAUT

Dead element tolerance

Checks inactive elements in an aperture against the usual 25 percent and no-two-adjacent limits, with the resulting sensitivity…

PAUT

Depth of field of a focused beam

Axial extent of the −6 dB focal zone of a focused array beam, from the normalised focal depth.

Compression or shear
PAUT

Encoder resolution

Pulses per millimetre for a wheel encoder from wheel diameter, pulses per revolution and quadrature multiplier.

PAUT

First element height, wedge delay and exit point

Wedge path, wedge delay and beam exit point for an active group on an angle wedge, from the…

Compression wave
PAUT

Focal law delays

Per-element transmit delay for a direct contact or immersion linear array steering and focusing at a chosen angle…

Compression or shear
PAUT

Grating lobe angle

Angle at which grating lobes appear for a given pitch and steering angle, so ghost indications can be…

Compression or shear
PAUT

Grating lobe free pitch

Maximum element pitch that keeps grating lobes out of the propagating field over a required steering range.

Compression or shear
PAUT

Linear (E-scan) law count

Number of focal laws, index resolution and coverage width for an electronic raster scan stepping a fixed aperture…

PAUT

Maximum focal depth

Checks a requested focal depth against the near field length of the aperture and gives the element count…

Compression or shear
PAUT Free

Maximum PAUT scan speed

Highest encoded scan speed that still records every acquisition point, from the frame rate and the scan axis…

PAUT

Passive aperture beam spread

Elevation beam spread and width of a linear array, set by the fixed passive aperture that cannot be…

Compression or shear
PAUT

PAUT acquisition rate

Frames per second from the pulse repetition frequency, law count and averaging, with the PRF ceiling set by…

Compression or shear
PAUT

PAUT active aperture

Active aperture size of a phased array group from element count and pitch, with the aperture expressed in…

Compression or shear
PAUT

PAUT data file size

Raw file size of an encoded phased array scan from samples per A-scan, law count, scan length and…

Compression or shear
PAUT

PAUT near field length

Near field length of a rectangular phased array aperture using the k factor for the active to passive…

Compression or shear
PAUT

PAUT steering limit

Maximum useful steering angle set by the directivity of a single element, and the sensitivity lost at a…

Compression or shear
PAUT

PAUT wedge geometry and refracted angle range

Natural refracted angle of a phased array wedge and the refracted angle range reachable with a given amount…

Compression or shear
PAUT

PAUT weld bevel coverage

Bevel geometry, the angle that strikes the fusion face square, and the probe index positions needed to cover…

Shear wave
PAUT

Reference sensitivity and scanning gain

Gain that puts a reference reflector at the required screen height, plus transfer correction and the code scanning…

PAUT

Scan line count and index offsets

Number of parallel scan lines and the index offset between them to cover a required width with a…

PAUT

Sectorial scan law count

Number of focal laws in a sectorial sweep from the angular range and step, including multiple focal depths…

PAUT

Skip distance and probe stand-off

Half skip, full skip and the exit point stand-off needed to place a shear beam on a reflector…

Shear wave
PAUT

TCG point gain

Gain needed at a TCG point relative to the reference point, from the far field reflector law and…

Compression or shear
PAUT

TFM amplitude fidelity

Worst case amplitude fidelity loss from TFM grid sampling, and the coarsest pixel pitch that still meets a…

Compression or shear
PAUT

TFM frame rate

TFM frame rate from the delay-and-sum load and from the full matrix capture time, showing which of the…

PAUT

TFM grid sizing

Maximum TFM pixel pitch from the wavelength, the resulting grid dimensions for a zone, and the delay-and-sum load…

Compression or shear
PAUT

Wedge attenuation and steering loss

Extra gain needed at a steered refracted angle relative to the wedge natural angle, from the longer wedge…

Shear wave
RT

Radiography

30

Exposure geometry, technique and the radiation safety calculations that keep a shot legal.

RT

ALARA exposure planner

Combines source decay, inverse square distance and shield attenuation to give the dose rate at a work position,…

RT

Barrier distance

Finds the distance at which an unshielded gamma source falls to a chosen dose-rate limit, giving the radius…

RT

Basic spatial resolution from duplex wire

Converts the first unresolved duplex wire pair on an ISO 19232-5 IQI into basic spatial resolution and image…

RT

Circumferential weld exposure count

Works out how many exposures are needed to cover a girth weld for panoramic, single-wall and double-wall techniques,…

RT

Coverage angle per film

Works out how much of a pipe circumference one film covers, how many films wrap the joint, and…

RT

Detector pixel size versus IQI wire

Translates detector pixel pitch and type into basic spatial resolution at the object, the finest IQI wire that…

RT

Dose rate at distance

Calculates the unshielded gamma dose rate at any distance from a source using D = Gamma x A…

RT

Elliptical DWDI source offset

Calculates the axial source offset needed to separate the source-side and film-side weld images by a chosen amount…

RT

Exposure transfer

Transfers a known good exposure to a new thickness, distance, film class or source activity using inverse square,…

RT

Film density adjustment

Corrects an exposure time to move a radiograph from the density it achieved to the density you want,…

RT

Gamma exposure time

Converts an exposure factor from a gamma exposure chart into a shot time for the actual source activity,…

RT

Gamma isotope library

Reference data for the six industrial gamma sources - half-life, gamma constant, mean photon energy and practical steel…

RT

Geometric unsharpness

Calculates radiographic geometric unsharpness Ug from focal spot size, object-to-film distance and source-to-object distance, and checks it against…

RT

Half value layer and tenth value layer

Half value layer and tenth value layer for the industrial gamma sources in lead, steel, concrete and tungsten,…

RT

Inverse square law

Converts exposure time and dose rate between two distances using the inverse square law, for both exposure planning…

RT

IQI selection

Selects the required hole-type and wire-type image quality indicator for a material thickness to ASME V T-276, with…

RT

Lead screen and backscatter selection

Recommends front and back lead screen thicknesses for a given radiation quality and sets out the ASME V…

RT

Minimum SOD for pipe

Minimum source-to-object distance for panoramic, single-wall and double-wall pipe techniques, and whether the geometry available inside the pipe…

RT

Minimum source-to-object distance

Finds the shortest source-to-object distance that still keeps geometric unsharpness inside the ASME V T-274.2 limit for the…

RT

Normalised signal-to-noise ratio

Normalises a measured signal-to-noise ratio to the ISO 17636-2 reference basic spatial resolution of 88.6 micrometres, and gives…

RT

Personnel dose tracker

Tracks an individual radiation worker against the 20 mSv annual average, the 50 mSv single-year ceiling and the…

RT

Pipeline crawler positioning

Axial stopping tolerance for an internal crawler on a girth weld, the panoramic geometric unsharpness, and the travel…

RT

Radiographic equivalence factors

Converts a thickness of any common engineering material into the steel-equivalent thickness for a given radiation energy, so…

RT

Radiographic magnification

Calculates projected image magnification from source-to-object and object-to-film distances, with the unsharpness penalty and the optimum magnification for…

RT

Radiographic sensitivity

Calculates achieved radiographic sensitivity as a percentage of material thickness from the finest wire or smallest hole visible…

RT

Shielding thickness

Calculates the shield thickness needed to bring a gamma field down to a target dose rate, with an…

RT Free

Source decay

Calculates the present activity of a gamma radiography source from its assay activity and the elapsed time, for…

RT

Source replacement date

Calculates how many days remain before a gamma source decays below a chosen working activity, and the exposure…

RT

Stay time

Calculates how long a person may remain in a known dose-rate field before reaching a chosen dose allowance.

RT

X-ray tube voltage selection

Gives the maximum permitted X-ray tube voltage for a steel-equivalent thickness and a lower starting kV that preserves…

Amp-turns, prod spacing, central conductor coverage and field verification.

MT

Cable wrap magnetisation

Current, number of turns, cable length and shot positions for longitudinal magnetisation by wrapping a flexible cable around…

MT

Central conductor magnetisation

Current and rotation schedule for a centred or offset central conductor, including the effective inspection band of about…

MT

Coil shot current, high fill factor

Ampere-turns and coil current for longitudinal magnetisation of a part that fills the coil, NI = 35 000/((L/D)+2).

MT

Coil shot current, intermediate fill factor

Ampere-turns for a part in a coil whose bore area is between 2 and 10 times the part…

MT Free

Coil shot current, low fill factor

Ampere-turns and coil current for longitudinal magnetisation in a low fill factor coil - part against the coil…

MT

Demagnetisation steps and residual field

Number of reversing, decaying magnetising steps needed to bring a residual field below the acceptance limit, typically 3…

MT

Direct circular magnetisation current

Head shot current for direct circular magnetisation at 300 to 800 A per inch (about 12 to 31…

MT

Effective L/D ratio for coil magnetisation

Effective diameter of a hollow or tubular part, D_eff = sqrt(OD² - ID²), and the resulting L/D ratio…

MT

Magnetic field strength unit conversion

Converts a magnetic field reading between A/m, kA/m, oersted, gauss, millitesla and tesla, and checks it against the…

MT

Magnetic particle bath concentration

Settling test result in mL per 100 mL against the 0.1 to 0.4 mL fluorescent and 1.2 to…

MT

Magnetising shot duty cycle

Minimum rest between magnetising shots for a stated duty cycle rating, with the continuous-method minimum shot duration and…

MT

Prod technique current and spacing

Magnetising current for the prod technique from prod spacing and material thickness, with the 50 to 200 mm…

MT

UV-A irradiance at working distance

Scales a measured UV-A irradiance to a different working distance by the inverse square law and checks it…

MT

Yoke lifting power check

Checks a measured yoke lift against the code minimum - 4.5 kg (10 lb) for AC yokes and…

Dwell and process timing by material, discontinuity type and temperature.

ET

Eddy Current

12

Penetration depth, phase lag, frequency selection and conductivity.

ET

Bobbin probe sizing for tube ID

Bobbin probe diameter range for a tube, sized to a target fill factor band (commonly 85 to 90…

ET

Coil impedance and reactance

Inductive reactance, total impedance, phase angle and Q of an eddy current probe coil at the test frequency,…

ET

Conductivity and resistivity conversion

Convert between %IACS, conductivity in MS/m and resistivity in uohm.cm or nohm.m, correcting the reading to the 20…

ET

Eddy current array coverage and pitch

Active coverage width of an eddy current array from element count, pitch and width, with pass count for…

ET

Eddy current phase lag with depth

Phase lag of the eddy current at a given depth (57.3 degrees per standard depth of penetration), with…

ET

Fill factor and lift-off sensitivity

Fill factor for a bobbin or encircling coil from coil and bore diameters, with radial clearance and the…

ET

Limit frequency for rod and tube testing

Forster limit (characteristic) frequency for an encircling coil on a rod or tube, the frequency ratio f/fg at…

ET

Remote field transition and probe spacing

Exciter-to-detector spacing for remote field testing of ferromagnetic tube, with the double-transit wall phase lag and attenuation at…

ET

Scan speed and sampling rate

Maximum eddy current scan speed for a required number of samples across the smallest reportable flaw, with the…

ET Free

Standard depth of penetration

Eddy current standard depth of penetration (skin depth) from resistivity, relative permeability and test frequency, with field strength…

ET

Test frequency for a target depth

Eddy current test frequency needed to place a target depth at a chosen number of standard depths of…

ET

Tube wall loss from phase angle

Percentage through-wall loss and remaining wall in a tube, read from the measured signal phase angle by interpolating…

Acoustic emission, leak testing, visual, thermography, guided wave, MFL and civil NDT.

OM

AE Felicity ratio

Divides the load at which significant acoustic emission restarts by the previous maximum load, and compares the result…

OM

AE linear source location

Locates an acoustic emission source between two sensors from the difference in arrival time and the measured wave…

OM

AE planar location and sensor spacing

Gives the hyperbolic locus for one sensor pair and sets the maximum array spacing from the measured attenuation…

OM

Borescope field of view and resolvable detail

Projects a borescope's angular field of view onto the target at working distance and gives the smallest feature…

OM

Concrete ultrasonic pulse velocity

Converts path length and transit time into pulse velocity, classifies the concrete quality and estimates the dynamic modulus…

Compression wave
OM

Direct visual examination conditions

Checks viewing distance, viewing angle and surface illuminance against the direct visual examination requirements of ASME V Article…

OM

Dry film thickness acceptance

Applies the ISO 19840 surface profile correction to gauge readings and tests them against the mean, 80% minimum,…

OM

Emissivity and reflected temperature correction

Corrects a radiometric temperature reading for surface emissivity, reflected apparent temperature and atmospheric transmission, and shows how sensitive…

OM

GPR velocity and target depth

Converts two-way travel time to target depth using the wave velocity from relative permittivity, and back-calculates permittivity from…

OM

Guided wave test range from attenuation

Converts the available amplitude budget and the pipe's attenuation per metre into a realistic guided wave inspection range,…

Compression or shear
OM

Half-cell potential corrosion probability

Converts a half-cell potential reading to the copper/copper sulphate scale and reads the ASTM C876 corrosion probability, with…

OM

Helium test detectability

Scales a leak detector's minimum detectable leak rate by the helium partial pressure actually present, giving the smallest…

OM Free

Leak rate unit converter

Converts a leak rate between mbar·L/s, Pa·m³/s, atm·cc/s, Torr·L/s, sccm and scfh so acceptance criteria and instrument readings…

OM

Lock-in thermography diffusion length

Gives the thermal diffusion length for a modulation frequency and material, and the frequency needed to probe to…

OM

MFL saturation and scanning speed limit

Compares the flux density an MFL magnetiser achieves at scanning speed with the level needed for saturation, using…

OM Free

NDT unit converter hub

One-stop conversions for the units NDT actually uses: length and thickness, pressure, temperature, velocity, density, force, stress, decibels,…

OM

Pressure decay leak rate

Turns a pressure drop over a hold period into a leak rate, correcting the final pressure for the…

OM

Pressure test pressure and hold time

Applies the code multiplier and temperature stress ratio to a design pressure to give the required hydrostatic or…

OM

Pulsed thermography depth and observation time

Relates defect depth to the thermal diffusion time for a material, giving the observation window needed and the…

OM

Rebound hammer strength estimate

Applies the impact-direction correction to a rebound number and converts it to an indicative compressive strength, or to…

OM

Thermal camera spot size and IFOV

Projects a thermal camera's instantaneous field of view onto the target to give the spot size at distance,…

OM

Tracer gas leak rate correction

Converts a leak rate measured with one gas into the equivalent rate for another, using the molecular-flow square-root-of-molar-mass…

OM

UPV surface crack depth

Estimates the depth of a surface-breaking crack in concrete from two indirect ultrasonic transit times measured across it…

Compression wave

Heat input, carbon equivalent, hardness conversion and ferrite number.

MAT

Brinell hardness from indentation diameter

Converts a measured Brinell indentation diameter, ball diameter and test force into HBW, with the ISO 6506-1 indentation-ratio…

MAT Free

Carbon equivalent CE(IIW), Pcm and CET

Calculates the IIW carbon equivalent, the Ito-Bessyo Pcm cracking parameter and the EN 1011-2 CET from steel chemistry,…

MAT Free

Hardness scale conversion

Converts between HV, HBW, HRC, HRB and HK for non-austenitic steels using the ASTM E140 conversion tables, with…

MAT

Larson-Miller / Hollomon-Jaffe tempering parameter

Computes the Larson-Miller tempering parameter for a heat treatment and converts a soak at one temperature to the…

MAT

Pipe schedule dimensions and weights

Looks up outside diameter, wall thickness, bore, metal area, mass per metre and contained volume for ASME B36.10M…

MAT

Preheat temperature to EN 1011-2 Method B

Calculates minimum preheat for ferritic steel from CET, combined thickness, diffusible hydrogen and heat input using the EN…

MAT

Vickers hardness from diagonal measurement

Converts the two measured diagonals of a Vickers indentation and the test force into HV, with the ISO…

MAT

Weld metal volume and filler consumption

Calculates groove cross-section, deposited weld metal mass and the filler quantity to purchase, from joint geometry, weld length…

MAT

Welding arc energy and heat input

Calculates arc energy and heat input in kJ/mm from arc voltage, current and travel speed, applying the EN…

MAT

WRC-1992 chromium and nickel equivalents

Computes the WRC-1992 Creq and Nieq from weld metal chemistry and gives the predicted solidification mode, ready to…

Minimum thickness, MAWP, remaining strength and Level 1 FFS screening.

Qualification hours, exam grades, recertification dates, dose tracking and unit conversion.

Formulas are the standard engineering forms. Values taken from codes — IQI classes, allowable stress, dwell tables, acceptance limits — are stated with the edition they come from.

Use at your own risk — verify before you act

These calculators support, and never replace, the judgement of qualified NDT and engineering personnel. Results are provided as is, without warranty of any kind, express or implied, and must be independently verified against the governing code edition named in your contract before being used in any inspection, acceptance, rejection, radiation-safety or fitness-for-service decision. By using them you accept full responsibility for how the results are applied; NDT Inspect, its owners and contributors accept no liability for any loss, damage, injury or death arising from their use or from reliance on them. If a result matters to safety, check it by hand and have it reviewed by a competent person.

Privacy Overview

This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful.